Day 1 of 60 · Week 1
Hello
Last reviewed · 3 min read · 18 sources · Plain-text version
Your baby's first day: what they can already do, why your chest is the best place in the world, and what you need today.

Your baby is here. Whatever today looked like, long or fast, planned or not, the next thing is simple: keep them close, feed them when they ask, and rest when you can.
Today's note is short on purpose. You have enough going on.
Heart
From the first hour, your baby is tuned to you. Newborns followed a moving face-like pattern farther than scrambled versions within an hour of birth (Johnson et al., 1991), and babies under 3 days old worked to hear their own mother's voice over another woman's (DeCasper & Fifer, 1980). Your face and your voice are already the familiar things in a brand-new world.
You cannot spoil a newborn. Answering their cries teaches them they can trust you (AAP).
Head
Your baby sees best at 8 to 12 inches, about the distance to your face during a feed, and prefers high-contrast patterns and human faces (AAP). Hearing is fully developed; loud sounds get a reaction (AAP). Breastfed babies quickly learn their mother's scent (Porter & Winberg, 1999).
Under the surface, the pace is wild. In the first few years, more than 1 million new neural connections form every second (Harvard Center on the Developing Child). Today, the input that matters is you.
Body
Your baby arrived with a toolkit of reflexes. Touch their cheek and they turn toward it (rooting). A nipple deep in the mouth starts sucking on its own (AAP). A loud sound or a sudden drop makes them fling out their arms and pull them back in, the Moro reflex, which fades around 2 months (AAP).
The first stools are black and tarry; that's meconium, and it's expected (AAP). Breastfed newborns usually feed 8 to 12 times in 24 hours (AAP); early hunger looks like lip smacking, sucking motions, rooting, and squirming, and crying is a late sign (AAP).
Try today

Skin-to-skin, the first hours
Time: As long as you both like, while you're awake · Skin-to-skin snuggles in the guide
Lay your diaper-only baby on your bare chest, with a blanket over their back.
Keep their face visible, head turned to one side, nose and mouth uncovered, blanket below the ears (Feldman-Winter & Goldsmith, 2016).
Talk quietly. Your voice is the one they know.
If you feel drowsy, hand the baby to someone awake or lay them on their back in their own bassinet.
Make it work:A 2025 Cochrane review of 69 trials found that immediate or early skin-to-skin contact probably increases exclusive breastfeeding and raises babies' blood sugar (Moore et al., Cochrane, 2025). Partners count too.
Watch for
Normal
irregular breathing with short pauses, squeaks and sighs.
Call for help now
if breathing stays faster than 60 breaths a minute, pauses last longer than about 10 seconds, or the ribs pull in with each breath (AAP).
Normal
a yellow tint that appears after day 1.
Tell the nurse or doctor right away
if your baby looks yellow in the first 24 hours (AAP).
Normal
sleeping most of the day.
Call 911
if your baby can't be woken enough to feed, is limp or floppy, or has blue or gray lips (Nationwide Children's).
For you

Your body did something enormous today. Bleeding is expected: heavy and bright red at first, then lighter in flow and color over a few weeks (Office on Women's Health). Take the pain relief you're offered and ask what's safe while breastfeeding (MedlinePlus).
Tell someone immediately if you have a headache that won't go away, chest pain, trouble breathing, bleeding heavier than one pad an hour, or thoughts of harming yourself or your baby (CDC).
If you're the partner: your job today is the logistics, the water bottle, and the gatekeeping. Visitors can wait. She needs to sleep between feeds, and so do you.
Sources
- Johnson MH, et al. "Newborns' preferential tracking of face-like stimuli and its subsequent decline." Cognition, 1991. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1786670/
- DeCasper AJ, Fifer WP. "Of human bonding: newborns prefer their mothers' voices." Science, 1980. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7375928/
- American Academy of Pediatrics. "Emotional and Social Development: Birth to 3 Months." HealthyChildren.org. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/Emotional-and-Social-Development-Birth-to-3-Months.aspx
- American Academy of Pediatrics. "Baby's Vision Development." HealthyChildren.org. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/Babys-Vision-Development.aspx
- American Academy of Pediatrics. "Developmental Milestones: 1 Month." HealthyChildren.org. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/Developmental-Milestones-1-Month.aspx
- Porter RH, Winberg J. "Unique salience of maternal breast odors for newborn infants." Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 1999. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9989430/
- Harvard Center on the Developing Child. "InBrief: The Science of Early Childhood Development." https://developingchild.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/InBrief-The-Science-of-Early-Childhood-Development2.pdf
- American Academy of Pediatrics. "Newborn Reflexes." HealthyChildren.org. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/newborn-reflexes.aspx
- American Academy of Pediatrics. "Baby's First Days: Bowel Movements & Urination." HealthyChildren.org. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/babys-first-days-bowel-movements-and-urination.aspx
- American Academy of Pediatrics. "How Often to Breastfeed." HealthyChildren.org. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/breastfeeding/Pages/How-Often-to-Breastfeed.aspx
- Feldman-Winter L, Goldsmith JP. "Safe Sleep and Skin-to-Skin Care in the Neonatal Period for Healthy Term Newborns." Pediatrics, 2016. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27550975/
- Moore ER, et al. "Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2025. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41120189/
- American Academy of Pediatrics. "Breathing Trouble." HealthyChildren.org Symptom Checker. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/tips-tools/symptom-checker/Pages/symptomviewer.aspx?symptom=Breathing+Trouble
- American Academy of Pediatrics. "Jaundice in Newborns." HealthyChildren.org. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/jaundice.aspx
- Nationwide Children's Hospital. "Newborn Warning Signs." https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/conditions/health-library/newborn-warning-signs
- Office on Women's Health. "Recovering from birth." U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://womenshealth.gov/pregnancy/childbirth-and-beyond/recovering-birth
- MedlinePlus. "Going home after a C-section." National Library of Medicine. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000624.htm
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "Urgent Maternal Warning Signs and Symptoms." HEAR HER campaign. https://www.cdc.gov/hearher/maternal-warning-signs/index.html
This guide is general education that summarizes published research and guidance from groups like the American Academy of Pediatrics, the CDC, and the WHO. It isn’t medical advice, and every child develops on their own timeline. Your pediatrician knows your child; if something feels wrong, call them. In an emergency, call 911.
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